Bayesian Epistemology

Knowledge and Morality Without Certainty: A Bayesian Framework
I. Wolfson — 2026

Argues that Bayesian frameworks dissolve rather than solve traditional philosophical problems, including Gettier cases and Hume's problem of induction. A systematic application of probabilistic reasoning to longstanding epistemological debates.

Rational Polarization: Why the Literature Solved the Wrong Problem
I. Wolfson — 2026

Argues that the Bayesian polarization literature asked the wrong question. "How can rational agents diverge given common evidence?" presupposes common evidence — but partisan media ecosystems violate this premise at scale. The convergence theorems fail not because of subtle cognitive mechanisms but because their central assumption is empirically false. Twenty years of cognitive interventions failed because they target the wrong failure mode.

Philosophy of Science

Updateability as Demarcation: A Bayesian Synthesis
I. Wolfson — 2026

Proposes updateability — the capacity of a theory to be meaningfully revised in light of new evidence — as a criterion for demarcating science from non-science, offering an alternative to falsifiability.

Applied Ethics

Abortion Ethics: A Bayesian Framework for Graduated Moral Status
I. Wolfson — 2026

Applies graduated Bayesian credences about moral status to generate graduated protections, offering a framework that dissolves the binary framing of the abortion debate.